Holiday Let Business Rates — Council Tax or Business Rates?

Last updated: May 2026

Most holiday let owners pay council tax by default — but if you meet two specific thresholds, your property switches to business rates, which can be significantly cheaper or even free.

This page explains the 70-day rule, what Small Business Rate Relief means in practice, how to check which applies to you, and what changed when the Furnished Holiday Let regime was abolished in April 2025.

The rules are simple once you understand the two tests — availability and actual letting days.

Always confirm your specific position with your local council and a qualified accountant, as individual circumstances and rateable values vary.

Direct answer: do holiday lets pay council tax or business rates?

Holiday lets pay council tax by default. To be assessed for business rates instead, the property must be available to let for at least 70 days and actually let for at least 70 days in the tax year. Properties assessed for business rates with a rateable value under £15,000 may qualify for Small Business Rate Relief, potentially reducing the bill to zero. The decision tree and rate comparison are below.

Free income estimate See net income before and after tax costs for your property Net monthly figures for your postcode. Takes 2 minutes.
70 days Available AND let threshold
£15,000 Rateable value for full SBRR
£0 Business rates if SBRR applies
Apr 2025 FHL regime abolished

Which applies to your holiday let — the two-test decision

Work through these in order — stop when you reach a definitive answer
1
Is the property available to let for at least 70 days in the tax year? No → Council tax applies. Stop here.
Yes → Proceed to test 2.
2
Has the property actually been let for at least 70 days in the tax year? No → Council tax applies. Stop here.
Yes → Property is assessed for business rates, not council tax.
3
Is the rateable value £15,000 or below? Yes → Apply for Small Business Rate Relief. Bill may reduce to £0.
£15,001–£51,000 → Tapered relief available. Bill reduces but not to zero.
Key point Both tests must be passed — availability alone is not sufficient. A property available 200 days but only let for 40 days still pays council tax. At Stayful’s average occupancy of 65–70%, most managed properties will exceed the 70-day letting threshold comfortably.

What the council tax versus business rates bill looks like in practice

The comparison below uses a Band D council tax rate (the UK average) and a typical rateable value for a 2-bed holiday let outside London.

Actual figures vary by local authority and individual property assessment.

Scenario Annual bill Basis Notes
Council tax (Band D average) £2,171 Local authority charge UK average 2025/26. Your band and local rate will differ.
Business rates (no relief) £1,200–£2,800 Rateable value × multiplier Rateable value typically £2,500–£6,000 for a 2-bed let. 2025/26 multiplier: 49.9p.
Business rates (SBRR, RV <£15,000) £0 Full relief if RV ≤ £12,000 Most holiday lets with a rateable value below £12,000 qualify for 100% relief.
Business rates (tapered, RV £12,001–£15,000) Tapering relief Partial relief between these thresholds Relief reduces from 100% at £12,000 to 0% at £15,000.
For most landlords A typical 2-bed holiday let outside London is likely to have a rateable value well below £15,000, meaning that switching from council tax to business rates and applying for Small Business Rate Relief results in a £0 bill rather than a £2,000+ council tax bill. The saving can be material.
COUNCIL TAX OR BUSINESS RATES — DECISION FLOW Holiday let property Available 70+ days AND let 70+ days? No Council tax applies Yes Business rates apply for SBRR RV ≤£12k → £0 bill Both conditions must be met in the same tax year

How to apply for Small Business Rate Relief on your holiday let

Small Business Rate Relief is not automatic — you need to apply to your local council.

The process involves two steps: first having the property assessed for business rates (Valuation Office Agency assigns a rateable value), then applying to your local billing authority for relief.

The rateable value (RV) is assigned by the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) — not by your local council.

The VOA bases the rateable value on the estimated annual rental value of the property as commercial premises, taking into account size, location, and comparable short-term let properties in the area.

Most residential holiday lets have rateable values well below £15,000 — many fall below £12,000, which is the threshold for 100% Small Business Rate Relief.

You can check your property’s current rateable value (if it has already been assessed) at gov.uk/find-business-rates.

If your property is not yet listed, you will need to notify the VOA that the property is being used as a commercial short-term let.

Once the property has a rateable value, apply for SBRR directly to your local billing authority (district or borough council).

You will typically need to provide: the property address, your name and contact details, the rateable value reference number, and confirmation that this is your only commercial property (or details of any others, as SBRR rules differ for multiple properties).

Many councils provide an online application form for SBRR — search your local council’s website for “business rates relief application.”

Relief, if granted, is usually backdated to the start of the assessment period or the date you took occupancy, so applying promptly is worth doing.

Small Business Rate Relief rules become more complex when you have multiple properties, because the relief is calculated across the total rateable value of all your commercial properties.

If the combined rateable value of all your commercial properties is above £28,000, you will not qualify for SBRR even if individual properties have rateable values below £15,000.

Portfolio landlords with multiple holiday lets should take advice from a business rates specialist or accountant before assuming SBRR applies to each property individually.

Free income estimate See net income — including your compliance costs in the full picture Net monthly figures for your postcode. Takes 2 minutes.

What the abolition of FHL status changed for holiday let business rates

Prior to April 2025, the Furnished Holiday Let regime had separate eligibility criteria that overlapped with the business rates threshold.

From April 2025 the FHL regime no longer exists — but the business rates rules for holiday lets were not abolished alongside it.

The 70-day availability and 70-day letting tests for business rates remain in place and unchanged.

What did change is that FHL-specific tax reliefs (capital allowances, pension contributions, CGT reliefs) are no longer available — but these were separate from the council tax / business rates question.

The practical position for 2026: the business rates threshold operates exactly as before; only the associated income tax reliefs have changed.

TYPICAL 2-BED HOLIDAY LET — RATES SUMMARY (UK, 2025/26) Scenario Annual bill What to do Let <70 days £2,171 (Band D avg) Pay council tax to local authority Let 70+ days, no relief £1,200–£2,800 Business rates — apply for SBRR Let 70+ days, SBRR granted £0 Most typical 2-bed lets qualify here

What holiday let owners ask about business rates

Airbnb does not report your letting days directly to local councils or the Valuation Office Agency.

The obligation is on the property owner to accurately self-report whether the property qualifies for business rates assessment.

Stayful provides monthly income statements that show booking dates — these can be used to verify your total letting days for tax and rates purposes.

Keep your own record of actual let nights across all platforms, as the 70-day test applies to combined letting across every booking channel.

“Available to let” means the property is listed and available for booking on at least one commercial short-term letting platform — Airbnb, Booking.com, your own direct booking site, or similar.

Days blocked for owner personal use do not count as available to let.

Days the property is listed but has no booking are still counted as available, provided the property genuinely is available — i.e. not blocked or closed for maintenance.

Properties with Stayful management are listed year-round (minus owner-blocked dates), so the availability threshold is almost always met for managed properties at typical occupancy.

Yes — the business rates assessment is reviewed annually.

If in any tax year you fail to meet both the 70-day availability and 70-day letting tests, the property reverts to council tax assessment for that year.

You should notify both the Valuation Office Agency and your local billing authority if your circumstances change year to year.

At Stayful’s typical managed occupancy of 65–70%, most properties will meet the letting threshold in most years — but a significantly quieter year (major property works, lengthy vacancy period) could push a property below the threshold.

Speak to Stayful
0113 479 0251

or run the income estimate — see what your property earns net of all costs

Understand the full income picture before committing

Net monthly figures for your postcode — so you know the financial case including tax and rates costs. Takes 2 minutes.